Thoughts, comments and reflections of an American Muslim on America, US Foreign policy in the Middle East and the so-called War on Terror; examining the double standards, contradictions and repercussions from a perspective of social justice and human rights.
“Last year, oil cost a king's ransom. This year, it's relatively cheap. But don't be fooled. Price isn't the point here. Like it or not, energy is still what everyone who's anyone wants to get their hands on.”-- Brazilian journalist and author Pepe Escobar.[i]
It was about oil. It is about oil, and, for the foreseeable future, it will be about oil.
How long has it been about oil? At least since a young British naval officer named Winston Churchill realized it would be more efficient to fuel battleships with oil than with coal. But switching from coal to oil presented logistics problems.
Britain had ample coal but no oil reserves. So, in order to secure a supply, the government bought 51% of the Anglo-Persian Oil Company’s stock. In 1914, America followed Britain’s lead. By World War II, every colonial power had converted its navy to oil, thus setting the stage for the exploitation of Iran and the rest of the Middle East.[ii]
The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) was formed 15 June 2001 by China in response to aggressive US energy moves in Central Asia. Its member states include the energy-rich countries in the Caspian Sea region of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Iran is an “observer” state along with US “allies” Pakistan and India.
Among the goals of the SCO are “making joint efforts to maintain and ensure peace, security and stability in the region, moving towards the establishment of a new, democratic, just and rational political and economic international order.”[iii] Efforts for peace, security and stability? When translated into Washington’s bellicose foreign policy discourse, these admirable goals are rendered as “a cascade of instability.”
Given that Iran will soon be a full member of the SCO[iv]helps explain why it remains a target on the US-Israeli radar screen. Iran a nuclear threat? Hardly. Iran a supporter of international terrorism? Forget it![v] The real threat is that Iran has become a key player in the global energy war being fought by Euraisian “upstarts” against the US oil empire.[vi]
Of course, the Israelis, finding themselves short of energy, have long since cast their fate with the US[vii]and, in so doing, are first in line to frame their energy resource wars in terms of threats of attack by a nuclear-armed Iran.[viii] A recent report entitled “A Cascade of Instability” published by the right-wing Washington Institute illustrates a typical oil war marketing ploy.
“Preventing Iran’s acquisition or development of a military nuclear capability is therefore a vital national priority. To that end, the United States should strengthen its policies to prevent, mitigate, or counteract cascading instability resulting from Iranian nuclear progress.”[ix]
Disguising an oil war as a response to a nonexistent threat is nothing new. The US-backed CIA overthrow of the democratically elected government of Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh in 1953 had nothing to do with countering a threat of Communism and everything to do with oil. Prime Minister Mossadegh had convinced the Iranian Majlis to vote to nationalize the highly profitable Anglo-Iranian Oil Company with its huge refinery at Abadan and thus end foreign control of Iranian oil resources.
How profitable was Anglo-Iranian Oil? According to a US State Department source,the company sold its oil for ten to thirty times the cost of producing it.[x] How hypocritical were the British? The British Parliament was, itself, in the process of nationalizing key industries such as coal, steel, railroads and utilities.[xi]
With their greed exposed, the British had no choice but to present their case for regime replacement to an all-too-enthusiastic but fledgling CIA as protecting western interests in Iran against a Communist threat. In truth, the British feared that yielding to Iranian demands would encourage democratic nationalist movements in other colonial regimes and lead to a “cascade of instability” in the oil-rich Middle East.[xii]
As oil reserves began to diminish, America again followed the British lead and launched its own series of oil wars aimed at its own energy security, culminating in the invasion and occupation of Iraq. These oil wars enabled the US to gain control of perhaps 25% of the world’s energy deposits[xiii]and have created a world-wide cascade of instability in their wake. The pretexts and policies justifying the use of American lethal force in their execution would most accurately be described as a “cascade of insanity.”
As a result, A global cascade of instabilities has been set in motion by this on-going cascade of insanity; political instability resulting directly from the oil wars themselves, economic instability due to the unscrupulous schemes to finance these wars and global climate instability resulting from the profligate consumption of the oil itself.
And now, in furtherance of these oil wars and possibly as a subterfuge for an attack on Iran, President Obama has added his own personal contribution to the “cascade of insanity.” In justifying a US troop surge in Afghanistan, President Obama stated, "And if the Afghan government falls to the Taliban, or allows al-Qaida to go unchallenged -- that country will again be a base for terrorists who want to kill as many of our people as they possibly can."[xiv] Of course, no mention is made of the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) pipeline route the oil war “surge” is attempting to secure.[xv]
So what can be done to counter this cascade of insanity? We can demand that our leaders engage in some clear-headed thinking about the consequences of continuing our current policies. If we do not challenge the cascade of insanity, the cascade of instabilities of our own creation-- political instability, economic collapse and accelerating global climate change[xvi]-- will cause a Tsunami of devastation, exceeding that of current US oil wars.
Yuram Abdullah Weiler
2009-04-18
Endnotes
[i] PepeEscobar, Liquid War Postcard from Pipelineistan, Tomdispatch.com, 24 March 2009, http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/175050/pepe_escobar_welcome_to_pipelineistan(Accessed 25 March 2009)
[ii] Erik J.Dahl, Naval innovation: From coal to oil, E & P Magazine, 1 July 2006, http://www.epmag.com/archives/digitalOilField/5911.htm (Accessed 11 April 2009)
[iii] Brief Introduction to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, SCO Website, http://www.sectsco.org/EN/brief.asp (Accessed 30 March 2009)
[iv] Pepe Escobar, The secrets of Obama's surge, Asia Times Online, 2 April 2009, http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/KD02Df03.html (Accessed 18 April 2009)
[v] Scott Ritter, Oil, Israel, and America: The Root Cause of the Crisis, Global Research, 10 October 2007, http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=7038 (Accessed 6 April 2009)
[vi] Paul Roberts, The Undeclared Oil War, Washington Post, 28 June 2004, http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A10714-2004Jun27.html (Accessed 12 April 2009)
[vii] United States of America and Israel, Memorandum of Agreement concerning an oil supply arrangement (with annex). Signed at Washington on 26 March 1979, Amended 22 June 1979, http://untreaty.un.org/unts/60001_120000/6/27/00011344.pdf (Accessed 6 April 2009)
[viii]Brig.-Gen. (res.) Binyamin Ben-Eliezer, Energy as an Element of Israel's National Security, Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs, 26 October 2008, http://www.jcpa.org/JCPA/Templates/ShowPage.asp?DBID=1&LNGID=1&TMID=111&FID=283&PID=1844&IID=2666 (Accessed 11 April 2009)
[ix] Preventing a Cascade of Instability U.S. Engagement to Check Iranian Nuclear Progress,Task Force on Iranian Proliferation, Regional Security, and U.S. Policy, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, March 2009, http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/pubPDFs/PTF-Iran.pdf (Accessed 25 March 2009)
[x] Stephen Kinzer, All The Shah’s Men, Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley, 2003, page 87.
[xi] Stephen Kinzer, op. cit., page 89.
[xii] Stephen Kinzer, op. cit., page 91.
[xiii] Robert Fisk, Oil, War And A Growing Sense Of Panic In The US, The Independent, 1 October 2003, Information Clearing House website, http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article4855.htm (Accessed 12 April 2009)
[xiv] Juan Cole,Obama's Domino Theory, Salon.com, 30 March 2009, on Common Dreams website, http://www.commondreams.org/view/2009/03/30-1 (Accessed 31 March 2009)
[xv] Pepe Escobar, The secrets of Obama's surge, op.cit.
[xvi] Jonathon Porritt, Perfect Storm of Environmental and Economic Collapse Closer Than You Think, The Guardian UK, 24 March 2009, Common Dreams website, http://www.commondreams.org/view/2009/03/24-5 (Accessed 25 March 2009)
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