توصية بالسماح للنساء بالأكل والشرب أثناء المخاض:Should Women Eat While Giving Birth?
21 كانون ثاني, 2010

 

توصية بالسماح للنساء بالأكل والشرب أثناء المخاض

لندن - ي ب ا:

    أوصى باحثون بريطانيون بالسماح للنساء بالأكل والشرب خلال فترة المخاض التي تسبق الولادة.

ونقلت صحيفة "دالي ميل" البريطانية عن الباحثين البريطانيين قولهم ان الفكرة القائلة انه يفترض بالمرأة أن تمتنع عن تناول الطعام أو حتى شرب السوائل خلال المخاض باتت قديمة و"مكانها هو كتب التاريخ".

وأوضحوا ان الاستثناء الوحيد يجب أن يشمل النساء اللواتي قد يحتجن إلى تخدير عام خلال الولادة.

يشار إلى انه طوال القرن الماضي، كانت النساء تمنع من الأكل والشرب قبيل الولادة خوفاً من اختناقهن أو تقيؤهن ما قد يتسبب بضرر قاتل في الرئتين.

وعمد الباحثون إلى مراجعة 5 دراسات شملت 3130 امرأة ولم يجدوا أي دليل على وجود أية إفادة أو خطر من تناول الطعام أو الشرب خلال المخاض.

وقال صندوق الإنجاب الوطني انه يثير الوعي بشأن الأكل والشرب خلال فترة المخاض منذ سنوات عديدة.

وأوضح رئيس قسم الأبحاث والمعلومات في الصندوق ماري نيوبرن ان "الامتناع عن الأكل والشرب فرض على النساء في فترة المخاض من دون أي مبرر".


Should Women Eat While Giving Birth?

Research Suggests Women Can Have More than Ice Chips Without Increased Risk of C-Section, Complications

  •   Proper Pregnant Eating Habits

    Maggie Rodriguez spoke to Dr. Holly Phillips about the proper diet a woman should have while in labor on this Early Show Health Watch.

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(CBS)  To eat or not to eat during labor?

New research may change the tradition of women having only ice chips while giving birth.

"Early Show contributor Dr. Holly Phillips of WCBS-TV in New York explained that women's consumption is limited to ice chips to try to avoid aspiration -- a condition that causes food in the stomach to move into the lungs when women need general anesthesia for a C-section.

However, she said, attitudes are changing; for example, general anesthesia is hardly ever used for a C-section.

Studies also support ta new outlook on eating during labor.

Research just released by the
Cochrane Systematic Review of five previous studies found that 3,000 women at low risk of needing a C-section who had something to eat or drink during labor were at no increased risk of complications.

"There were no increased inductions -- no increased rate of C-sections or any other complications," Phillips said. "I think a lot of women would welcome the opportunity to have something to eat or drink during labor, because I think it's called labor for a reason. It's hard work. You need fuel to get through the hard work."

But, as "Early Show" co-anchor Maggie Rodriguez stressed, that doesn't mean you should eat a ham sandwich or spaghetti and meatballs on the delivery table.

"Exactly. No burgers and fries in the labor room," Phillips replied. "We're talking about small amounts of foods. The American College of Gynecologists recently loosened their previous recommendations. They're allowing clear liquids."

Clear liquids may include sports drinks, water and fruit juice. In addition, some doctors allow some solid foods, such as toast, popsicles, applesauce and Jell-O.

Phillips said, "These are all things that can really be digested easily

فيديو عن أكل المرأة الحامل في المخاض

http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=6119092n&tag=related;photovideo

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