The Lebanese Druze leader Walid Jumblatt, one of Syria's most virulent critics, has alleged that Fatah al-Islam is a 'Syria's proxy,' while the exiled Abd al-Halim Khaddam, a former Syrian vice-president who now heads an opposition movement dedicated to the overthrow of Syria's President Bashar al-Assad, has stated categorically that 'Syria is responsible.'
Proof, however, is lacking. Interrogation of captured members of Fatah al-Islam might yield some evidence of a Syrian connection but, for the moment at least, the evidence seems to point in quite another direction.
According to the U.S. investigative journalist Seymour Hersh, the U.S. and Saudi governments are covertly supporting Sunni groups like Fatah al-Islam as part of a policy against Iran and growing Shia influence in the Middle East."Sponsored Post"
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Seymour Hersh said in an interview that Saudis are financing Sunni militant groups. He said :
The key player is the Saudis. What I was writing about was sort of a private agreement that was made between the White House, we're talking about Richard -- Dick -- Cheney and Elliott Abrams, one of the key aides in the White House, with Bandar. And the idea was to get support, covert support from the Saudis, to support various hard-line jihadists, Sunni groups, particularly in Lebanon, who would be seen in case of an actual confrontation with Hezbollah -- the Shia group in the southern Lebanon -- would be seen as an asset, as simple as that.
Well, the United States was deeply involved. This was a covert operation that Bandar ran with us. Don't forget, if you remember, you know, we got into the war in Afghanistan with supporting Osama bin Laden, the mujahadin back in the late 1980s with Bandar and with people like Elliott Abrams around, the idea being that the Saudis promised us they could control -- they could control the jihadists so we spent a lot of money and time, the United States in the late 1980s using and supporting the jihadists to help us beat the Russians in Afghanistan and they turned on us. And we have the same pattern, not as if there's any lessons learned. It's the same pattern, using the Saudis again to support jihadists, Saudis assuring us they can control these various group, the groups like the one that is in contact right now in Tripoli with the government.
| Written by Claude R. Marx | |||
| Saturday, 26 May 2007 | |||
Alan Solomont, a longtime leader in Jewish philanthropic and Democratic political circles, is backing Sen. Barack Obama despite his longstanding ties to the Clintons. If money is, as former California Treasurer Jesse Unruh said, the "mother's milk of politics,'' then Alan Solomont is one successful dairyman. Now, despite his longstanding ties to Bill and Hillary Clinton, he is applying his skills on behalf of the presidential campaign of U.S. Sen. Barack Obama (D-Ill.). Solomont, however, approaches his work not as just helping a candidate but as furthering a cause. Source: JTA | |||
via neoneocon.com :
Here’s a must-read (and it’s relatively short, too) by Robert Spencer on the topic of Muslim secularism.
We often speak of the need for moderate Muslims. And it’s undoubtedly true that some Muslims are indeed moderate. But as Spencer points out, that is no guarantee against a repressive Muslim theocracy such as that in Iran which, once imposed (even if this is initially done democratically), is very difficult to reverse.
Ataturk of Turkey was aware of the dilemma back in the 1920’s and 1930’s, when he instituted a number of exceedingly important reforms there that made it far less likely that the country would ever come under the sway of a repressive Muslim theocracy. And, although there is currently a threat of theocrats taking over in Turkey, so far Ataturk’s institutional reforms have held the line against it.
This was done, as Spencer points out, not by making Turkey a “moderate Muslim” country, but by adopting a nearly Western-style separation of church and state—in other words, secularism. And secularism isn’t really a traditional Muslim concept at all, it is an affront to it. That is why Ataturk represented a huge break with Muslim tradition, and why a similar break is so difficult for other Muslim countries.
Spencer writes:
[F]or peaceful Muslims to prevail over the proponents of jihad and Sharia, they must be prepared not just to ignore, but to reject explicitly, the elements of Sharia that are at variance with accepted norms of human rights and with government that does not establish a state religion.
This is a huge leap. It’s also the underlying reason that democracy, in and of itself, will not necessarily save or even help the Muslim world. I have always tried to be explicit about that by using the term liberal democracy—that is, democracy with protection of human rights, including separation of church and state—to refer to the goals for government in that part of the world and elsewhere. And encouraging liberal democracy is a far more difficult and lengthy proposition than instituting pure democracy, which unfortunately is no bar to tyranny.
via Asharq Al-Awsat:
This article does not seek to ‘judge’ whether the US media is biased or not, as "there is no such thing as a completely unbiased media" to start with. This is a widely held belief that is reiterated everyday in most classrooms of mass communication and journalism colleges, irrespective of the country in question.
Rather, the intention is to convey some convictions that many people in the Arab world hold, namely, that all or most of the American media is slanted against Arabs and Arab issues, to various American media organizations and prominent journalists and find out what their opinions and positions are in return.
It is important to point out at the beginning that many critics in the Arab world judge American media without monitoring it closely, while some do not even speak English.
In addition, the number of Arab institutions that professionally observes or criticizes media (be it Arab or Western) is small when compared to the huge amount that exists in the US. On the other hand, exploring the shelves of any prominent bookshop in the US will reveal a vast choice of books that question the credibility or criticize American media. Fox News Channel (FNC) could be a good example of an organization that is continuously under the microscope; several books and documentaries have come out to criticize the editorial policy of the channel. Many American agree with Arab critics that Fox News leans toward the American extreme right, while being predominantly biased against Arabs and for the most part adopts anti-Arab positions in favor of Israel. FNC’s press office did not offer any comment despite repeated attempts by Asharq Al-Awsat to get a response. For its part, CNN International’s office replied by quoting a statement by executive vice president and managing director Tony Maddox. The statement did not answer Asharq Al-Awsat’s questions adequately, including a question about what its reaction would be upon the discovery of errors and unbalanced coverage. The statement said, "When emotions run high in a crisis, objectivity can seem like bias," adding that " CNN International's editorial focus encompasses the whole world, not individual world country region, and reaches an audience all over the globe … In recognition of its importance on the news agenda, we maintain 5 permanent news desks across the region." The statement concluded "Accurate, responsible and balanced reporting guide CNN's principals of news coverage." However, it is not only CNN that invariably cites its editorial guidelines and its dedication to accuracy and balance, most American media organizations do. The common ground shared by most of these organizations is their vehement defense of their neutrality and the fact that they rectify mistakes – if they occur. Perhaps the most prominent example is when well-established media organizations apologized for their coverage and positions taken during the 2003 war on Iraq. This is extremely evident today as various television programs and articles sound like daily court hearings for the US administration over Iraq. One must also not forget that the harshest story the current US administration had to face was the "Abu Ghraib" scandal, which was not an Arab ‘exclusive’ in any way but rather a purely American story reported by investigative journalist Seymour Hersh. Another point worthy of consideration is that editorial standards and policies differ between various organizations. For example, Deputy Foreign Editor of the ‘The New York Times’ (NYT), Ethan Bronner does not regard not publishing the findings of a Human Rights Watch report in 2003 on Israeli violations against the Palestinians (according to an American book entitled ‘Israel-Palestine on Record: How The New York Times Misreports Conflict in the Middle East’ co-authored by Howard Friel and Richard Falk), as a bias or a mistake. Ethan points out that he was not yet appointed to his current position when this report came out, and that he had to verify whether the report was in fact unpublished. Never the less, Ethan says: "I do not think that we view a report by a human rights organization as something we absolutely must carry", a statement many journalists would probably agree with. Another issue for example that the books points out is that the NYT does not label Israeli settlements as a violation of international law. In this respect, Bronner comments: "If it was agreed that we did publish something that was factually wrong, we would publish a correction. We do that on a daily basis" adding "For example, earlier we overstated that millions of Palestinian refugees after 1948 events, but in fact there were about 750,000 in total. So we published a correction twice his over the years." However, Bronner adds: "With regards to settlements, we stay away from assertions of legality on most international issues, because law is less clear about international affairs than about national affairs." However, another question poses itself, what is extent of influence exerted by pro-Israel pressure groups on the American media? which is an issue you hear quite often in the Arab world. Robert (Bob) Zelnick, professor of journalism at Boston university and a former ABC News correspondent who reported from Israel in 1980s, does not deny the presence of ‘some’ influence by these groups. However, he says: "They employ the right technique. That is, they are very scholarly and nothing surprises them as they always seem prepared if a reporter calls in to enquire about a given Israeli practice or policy," adding, "they come back to you quickly with accurate information. You may not accept the spin they put on the facts but you will never be embarrassed to have published wrong information." Zelnick had written articles for newspapers such as ‘The Washington Post’ in which he criticized aspects of the Israeli policy and yet the articles were never blocked from publication. He said that after publishing certain articles, he did receive criticism by pro-Israel groups but that he never received any threats. "During my time in Israel with the ABC, the news anchor was Peter Jennings, whom Israeli groups here label anti-Israeli and many Palestinians regarded as a close friend of their movement and ambitions for a democratic state in Palestine," he added. So if Peter Jennings was a ‘friend’ to the Palestinians, was he the rule or the exception? In other words, how does an average American journalist view the Palestinian issue? Ethan Bronner says: "I think that the typical American journalist believes in the two-state solution and regard Israel as a legitimate state that they do not wish be destroyed.” Another point is that some in the Arab world believe that the fact that a large number of American journalists are Jews. They also claim that Jews own many media organizations, which is believed to be the underlying reason behind the bias against Arab issues. It is important to state here that for some people in the Arab world the lines are blurred between the meanings of being a ‘Jew,’ ‘Zionist’ or an ‘Israeli’. In addition, whilst many Jews support Israeli policies, many others disagree with them. Regarding this issue, Professor Zelnick says "If I am to take the point that some in the Arab world see Zionist control of the [American] media as a fact, I say that if they examine the situation on the ground, they would reach a different conclusion". He adds that "The American media has mostly the same motivations as any for-profit organization that wants to attract the largest number of audiences to win the largest possible share of advertising, which translates into income". However, if we take Zelnick's words for granted while learning that most Americans, 53 percent, sympathize with Israel according to a Gallup poll published by ‘The Jerusalem Post’ about two months ago – the obvious question becomes why would a newspaper take a position that is different from that of the majority of its readership? "I believe that most Americans who pick up a newspaper in the morning want informed, fair and accurate coverage rather than one that favors one particular side, whether Israel or the Arabs. This is not what they buy the newspaper for," Zelnick stated. Bronner recounts that it was not until 1984 that the NYT sent a Jewish reporter to cover events in Israel (Which was Thomas Friedman, who is currently a distinguished columnist for the paper). The Deputy Foreign Editor points out that ‘The New York Times’ backed down from this "unstated thing" because it had found it meaningless to prevent a reporter from continuing their work provided they were doing it well. However, he did point out that, “we try to avoid reporters who have strong political positions [toward a particular issue].” Another inevitable question was about to the absence of Arab journalists. Bronner vehemently denied the existence of any form of discrimination against any person, particularly Arabs, when it came to jobs within the paper. He said that it was subject to the required academic and professional background (which applies to all other races and religions), and that “In fact, we are currently actively looking for Arabic speakers, which is good because it helps us in the Arab world and here with Arab communities." According to Bronner, the NYT currently has three Arab journalists and a number of Arabic-speaking American reporters. Arabic classes are given at the newspaper's headquarters in New York City. Elaborating on his view on the relationship between the American press and Israel, Zelnick argues that through his observations over more than 50 years, he could say that "there were periods when the Arab issue captured American imagination, other times when the Israeli issue captured American imagination and periods when neither of them did," he points out. Zelnick explains: "Israel captured the romantic imagination of the American people, especially after the Holocaust, where we had a group of virtually unarmed people who were planting their flag in Israel backed by a UN resolution and who were attacked by 5 Arab armies and managing to survive nevertheless. This was in the late 1940s." "However, after the end of the Six-Day War of 1967 and as Israel became an occupier over time; the American press began to show courage and report abuses on Palestinian territories. If we have an honest look at the record, we will find much of such coverage." Zelnick explains stating that "Much of this reporting was labeled by Zionist critics as sympathizing with terrorism and Arafat-led armed operations against Israeli targets". On a similar note and according to Bronner, ‘The New York Times’ also receives such criticisms. He said that some hold that they are a newspaper that “makes excuses for terrorists” and that it is “pro-Arab” because “Hamas, Hezbollah and many Arab governments are anti-Semitic and publish anti-Jewish textbooks and statements and let their clerics talk against the Jews. They accuse us of hiding these facts from our readers because of our incomplete coverage of what is happening.” But does criticism from the both sides embroiled in conflict; the Israelis and Palestinians for example, prove that the media establishment is doing its job well? Bronner disagrees. He stated that all criticisms must be heard and examined. Another interesting issue to note is that at times there are similarities between Arab and Israeli criticism of the American media. Just as many Arabs are discontent with the US media’s focus on disputes and conflict only (which is a criticism that applies to most journalists, not just the American ones), many in the Israeli government and some Israeli advocates in the US feel that there is too much emphasis on Israel, according to Bronner. He adds, “in there minds, there is undue emphasis on Israeli problems and they are concerned that our focus in such a manner causes people to think that Israel is a country with endless problems. They worry that support for and faith in Israel will drop as a result." Also, with regards to the issue of "image" and focusing on negative aspects, many in the Arab world were deeply disturbed when some American networks, including CNN, aired footage of people who were supposedly Palestinians celebrating the 9/11 attacks as part of the world reactions to the attacks. The criticism lies in the fact that it might have given the impression that all Palestinians or Arabs shared these feelings. (The same applies to recurrent scenes of burning American flags in Arab demonstrations and the scenes of terrorists slaughtering hostages). At this point, it is worth mentioning that it is fair to argue that we seem to be discussing the outcome (the photo) rather than the cause (the act in itself). Thus, it must be pointed out that the question here is not about whether or it would be right to publish pictures or footage of something that has actually happened: but what are the ramifications on those who do not share the same views as the perpetratoar? It would also be fair to say that the perpetrators should have considered their actions before doing them. Commenting on this point, Bronner said: "Once again I was not in my current position at the time of the 9/11 attacks nor was involved in choosing a pictures. However, had I been , I would say that post-9/11 polling data showed that a significant proportion of the Arabs and Muslims actually felt that it was time for America to suffer the same way they did," adding that "therefore, I do not believe it is inappropriate to publish such a picture." "There are broad lines for stories. It is fair to say now that in light of the war in Afghanistan and Iraq, it is even truer that there is growing anger in the Arab world over the United States and its policies," Bronner adds. Zelnick agrees the complaint that the press only reports bad news is common to most criticisms of the media. He added that every once in a while good things happen, such as the end of the Cold War, the Oslo Accords and sports events; "However, the job of the journalists is to report each as it occurs and not to invent an artificial balance." He adds "Certainly someone who burns an American flag, or slits the throat of a hostage, cannot complain that the media rushed to report this bad news or failed to counter-balance it with good news. Yet, Zelnick concludes: " I do agree, however, that it is important to identify with the greatest particularity who was and what was not involved in any ugly business". * Additional reporting by Talha Gebriel in Washington DC.
A survey of US television and radio news over the last 24 hours has told me the following:- Bombings and gunfights in Lebanon. Again.
- Breathless analyses on US news programs about Al-Qaida's spread to the shores of the eastern Mediterranean.
- Analysts using the "cookie cutter" approach to this new development by citing the events of 1975-1976 and the tensions between Lebanese and Palestinian refugees.
- CNN's putative Lebanon analyst, Brent Sadler, characterized Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon as "breeding grounds for terrorism," but now, according to Mr. Sadler, it's Islamic-flavored terrorism.This is all very ominous, anxiety-provoking and compelling "infotainment" -- and completely in line with the distorted views of US foreign policy makers.
Such simplistic and knee-jerk reactions to Lebanon's current travails are too easy, and not up to the standards of good and responsible journalism.
I've spent much of the past 48 hours trying to get a better grasp on what is really going on in Tripoli. It's not easy to do, and it occured to me this morning that this may, in fact, be the story: the difficulty of interpreting these events stems from the lack of a comprehensive understanding of the ways that dramatic changes throughout the region, and indeed, the world, are echoing through Lebanon's war-damaged sociopolitical landscape.
Yesterday, Robert Fisk, the veteran war correspondent and author of the best book on Lebanon's decades of agony, Pity the Nation, observed in The Independent that:
"Not since the war -- yes, the Lebanese civil war that we are all still trying to forget -- have I heard this many bullets cracking across the streets of a Lebanese city. ... The bloody events in Lebanon yesterday passed so swiftly -- and so dangerously for those of us on the streets -- that I am still unsure what happened."
Well, if Robert Fisk is confused, how can Brent Sadler be so sure he knows what is going on in Lebanon? It's easy to point fingers at Syria, to invoke the shadowy and amorphous threat of Al-Qaida, to blame the Palestinians, or (in fine Lebanese fashion) to see a complex and nefarious plot underlying the bloodletting in Tripoli.
Any eruption of large-scale violence in Lebanon is cause for concern, since so many related regional crises are "hot-wired" through Lebanon, and the war that raged there during the last decades of the 20th century was in fact three wars: A local, regional, and international confrontation that intersected and metastasized in horrific ways. For those of us who have lived in, and love, Lebanon, the fear of the 1975-1991 war's return always lurks in the back of the mind.
The events of the last week, however, cannot be explained in relation to that earlier war, nor entirely in relation to the murky mysteries surrounding the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri, or even last summer's brutal Israeli assault on Lebanon. Nor are the disturbing developments in Tripoli rooted in Palestinian-Lebanese tensions. Of course, US commentators have been quick to peg the Syrians and Palestinians as the culprits. But that is too simplistic.
What's now happening in Lebanon requires a much more subtle and fine-grained interpretation, one that takes on board the reverberations of political developments from Baghdad to Washington, while attending to emerging social and economic conditions in the Middle East. The situation is much more complicated, fluid, unbounded, and therefore ominous than CNN's "experts" seem to grasp. There are new aspects to the current violence, perhaps most noteworthy is the emergence of a militia in Lebanon that has no clearly delineated connection to any particular family or traditional ethno-confessional leadership in the Lebanese context. There is some new political logic or system at work here, but it is irresponsible to present simple or pat explanations.
Over the next few days, Electronic Lebanon will be providing more insights into, and analyses of, the latest outbreak of conflict in Lebanon. For now, however, I'd like to outline some issues and realities that any comprehensive and valid explanation of this week's events must include:
1. A huge demographic swell of youth is now coming into their majority, and they have no real leadership or clear focus for political action, nor do they see much hope or options in the current political and economic system.
2. Shifting global configurations are key to any explanation of what is happening in Lebanon. Although the US remains the world's leading military power, that is no longer relevant or important to the regional politial system. US influence is on the wane, its status and reputation completely sullied during the last six years of the Bush Administration's disastrous and delusional "War on Global Terror." In fact, the US has now become more of a pariah or liability for the region's elite, particularly in Lebanon, where the government is characterized as "Pro-American, pro-democracy," while the Opposition (led by Hizbullah) is deemed a dangerous terrorist force. Iraq, as well as the horrors in Occupied Palestine, are now "exhibits A and B" in how and why not to trust the US. The US has given not only itself, but the very concept of democracy, a bad name in the region.
3. Although al-Qaida makes the news a lot, I don't think it (whatever "it" is) commands the attention, respect and support in Lebanon or Palestine as does Hizbullah, the only group in the region to successfully challenge and defeat the Israeli Army.
4. Shifting regional oppositions are also key to understanding this week's events in Lebanon. The Palestinian movement as an institution, i.e., the movement-turned-establishment of the 1960s-mid-1990s, is no more, although people are still very moved and mobilized by the Palestinian tragedy. Hamas is no longer a unified organization. Leftist groups are weak. Rapidly growing gaps between rich and poor mean that there's not much chance of middle class, broad-based movements for change or reform. But then, those sorts of social movements are usually rooted in national identity and nation-state projects, and the nation state is no longer a big draw, or at least not as big a draw as religion, family, ethnicity -- or movements for justice, usually theologically defined (but not always; Egyptian secular and leftist activism is now back on the streets of Cairo).
5. The largely manufactured tensions between Shi'is and Sunnis in Iraq (or, to be more precise, the "Lebanonization" of Iraq encouraged by the United States) will ultimately reverberate elsewhere, probably to the detriment of US allies like Jordan, Saudia Arabia and Egypt. And for non-allies, or quasi-allies, like Lebanon and Syria, this poses real dangers.
6. The ability of groups like Al-Qaida (and again, I don't think that this group exists in the way that the US government or media present it as existing) to do seriously dramatic actions does not hinge upon grass-roots support. They are not a broad-based movement, but could do (or people claiming to be them could do) major attacks that could influence various players' moves in the region and beyond.
7. It's no longer an "either/or" situation, and maybe it never was. It is not as if people have a choice: pro-US or anti-US. The situation now seems fluid enough that some new groupings and ideologies could emerge, that don't look to either the West or various permutations of political Islam to design a new project.
A major political firestorm may overtake the Middle East this summer. It's hard to predict just how it might start, and harder to predict what it will devour. The time for preventing disasters, such as the one now emerging in Lebanon, is long past, though. The irresponsibility of the United States had a lot to do with this. Although it is hard to define the new forms of leadership and political projects emerging in the Middle East, one thing is certain: they won't be directed from, or funded by, Washington, DC. Nor will they be comprehensible to mainstream US news reporters and analysts who remain blinded by past events or official explanations that tie everything to "terrorism."
Laurie King-Irani is a cofounder of Electronic Lebanon. She teaches social anthropology in Washington, DC. Her blog is Zinjabeelah.
via conflictsforum :
Is the Bush administration violating the law in an effort to provoke a Palestinian civil war?
Deputy National Security Advisor, Elliott Abrams — who Newsweek recently described as “the last neocon standing” — has had it about for some months now that the U.S. is not only not interested in dealing with Hamas, it is working to ensure its failure. In the immediate aftermath of the Hamas elections, last January, Abrams greeted a group of Palestinian businessmen in his White House office with talk of a “hard coup” against the newly-elected Hamas government — the violent overthrow of their leadership with arms supplied by the United States. While the businessmen were shocked, Abrams was adamant — the U.S. had to support Fatah with guns, ammunition and training, so that they could fight Hamas for control of the Palestinian government.
While those closest to him now concede the Abrams’ words were issued in a moment of frustration, the “hard coup” talk was hardly just talk. Over the last twelve months, the United States has supplied guns, ammunition and training to Palestinian Fatah activists to take on Hamas in the streets of Gaza and the West Bank. A large number of Fatah activists have been trained and “graduated” from two camps — one in Ramallah and one in Jericho. The supplies of rifles and ammunition, which started as a mere trickle, has now become a torrent (Haaretz reports the U.S. has designated an astounding $86.4 million for Abu Mazen’s security detail), and while the program has gone largely without notice in the American press, it is openly talked about and commented on in the Arab media — and in Israel. Thousands of rifles and bullets have been poring into Gaza and the West Bank from Egypt and Jordan, the administration’s designated allies in the program.
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As the Hamas-led multiple missile offensive against Israel marked its first week, voices were heard in Israel and overseas, well-meaning or despairing, calling for Israel to start talks with the Palestinian Islamist group’s leaders.
Hamas soon knocked that notion on the head. After hurling some 150 missiles against Israel, one of its officials, Nizhar Riyah, issued a clear statement of intent Monday, May 21:
“Hamas is determined to wipe Israel off the map and replace it with the state of Palestine,” he said. Hamas will fight “until the last Jew is expelled” - not only from Sderot but also from Ashkelon and “all of Palestine.”
In February 2006, Hamas beat Mahmoud Abbas’ Fatah in the Palestinian general elections, which the incoming Israeli prime minister Ehud Olmert and Tzipi Livni, against every Israeli security interest, allowed to take place.
Ret. Maj. Gen. Giora Eiland, then head of Israel’s national security council, strongly advised them to make the best of a bad job and engage the new Palestinian leaders in talks. This recommendation was emphatically reported by DEBKAfile’s analysts just days after the election. But it was turned down by leaders who preferred to follow advice from Washington.
Just as US State Department urged Israel to permit an election which gave Hamas its victory, officials at State also had a plan to deal with its unfortunate aftermath: a campaign spearheaded by the US and Israel, and adopted by the Middle East Quartet, to boost the Palestinian loser, Fatah and its leader Mahmoud Abbas, and boycott the winning Hamas.
It was soon clear they had backed the losing horse - and still are.
In the intervening 15 months, Hamas was not idle. Instead of breaking down under international pressure, Hamas went from strength to strength, taking advantage of Israel’s indecision and inaction and the ineffectiveness of Abu Mazen and his sidekick Mohammed Dahlan.
The Palestinian fundamentalists quickly jumped aboard the Iranian-Syrian-Hizballah bandwagon. That bandwagon is now racing ahead in the Middle East arena, leaving Israel behind with the United States and its crises.
In these circumstances, and after the Lebanon War less than a year ago, Israel must on no account turn to Hamas for talks, because the only agenda on offer now would be terms for Jewish state’s capitulation and demise.
The outcome would reflect the consequences of Washington’s two years of talks with Iraqi Sunni insurgent leaders, brokered by dozens of Arab and Muslim mediators, including Jordan’s King Hussein. The result has been the exacerbation of terror in Iraq.
For Hamas, diplomacy would serve only as a respite to gear up for more aggression. Saudi King Abdullah tried his hand in Mecca earlier this year. Once again, Washington and Jerusalem were deluded into believing the Saudi royal hand could tame Hamas and persuade its leaders to share power with Fatah in a unity government.
Instead, the group was strengthened in its radicalism; three months later it has embarked on its current 20-missile-a-day offensive against Israel. Day by day, Hamas spokesmen say the blitz of the western Negev is only the first step in its open-ended war for the final goal of destroying Israel.
Olmert told his second cabinet meeting on Gaza Sunday, May 20: “We will not let Hamas dictate our time table.”
But that is exactly what he has done in all his sixteen months in the prime minister’s office.
Israel exercises less control than ever before over the time table now that a disastrous factor has entered the equation.
Hamas’s blitz against Israel is part and parcel of a savage offensive to destroy the Palestinian Authority and oust Mahmoud Abbas, which is aligned with Tehran’s overall strategy for anticipating two prospective events in 2007 and 2008:
One is the beginning of the withdrawal of the bulk of the US army from Iraq. The other is the possibility, though not certainty, of an American military strike against Iran’s nuclear installations and strategic infrastructure.
To prepare for the two eventualities, Tehran is building a military and logistical base in the Gaza Strip. Combined with Hizballah’s support structures in Lebanon, the Gaza base will comprise not only a threat to Israel, but also to US bases in Israel and Jordan and the American and European fleets present in the eastern Mediterranean.
Israel’s failure in the Lebanon War last year gave Iran an easy victory and a free hand for upgrading its military strength in Lebanon. Tehran is after the same effect in Gaza.
In the face of this looming juggernaut, the Olmert government would be courting disaster by entering into bargaining mode with Hamas – especially in the absence of any realistic strategy for repelling it.
The Olmert-Livni policy, joined by defense minister Amir Peretz, has consisted until now of lurching from crisis to crisis and applying patches for makeshift repairs. This path left Israel groping among hard options:
On the one hand, they have held back from ordering an effective military operation against Hamas – and not only because of the brakes applied by Washington. After the Lebanon fiasco, the trio is afraid the IDF is not up to delivering the goods, naturally preferring to make the army accountable for that conflict’s shortcomings rather than their own faulty leadership.
On the other hand, Olmert has obstinately held back from diplomacy with Hamas. Therefore, if anyone has maneuvered Israel into its present tight corner, it is not Iran or Hamas, but his misguided policies.
In these circumstances, Israel has three available courses of action:
1. To embark on full-scale war in the Gaza Strip, turning the tide of the Lebanon setback and seriously impairing Iran’s plans for exploiting the territory.
2. Carry on as before, that is dithering while the missiles rain down from Gaza – and not only against Sderot and its neighbors, but also strategic Israel towns which the improved Qassam missiles can reach. The air force will continue to execute pinpoint reprisals including targeted assassinations of Hamas leaders. Not all will hit their mark, like the attack on the Gaza home of key Hamas spiritual and strategic leader, Khalil al-Yahya, Sunday night.
3. Do nothing and wait for the American attack on Iran while the situation deteriorates, in the hope of some outside force stepping in and taking the job out of Israel’s hands.
All three options are obviously unhealthy for Israel. But not much is left for a government which is too muddled to see its way to clear and logical action in the real Middle East arena.
A series of articles in six different newspapers claimed that Abdul Rauf, the proprietor of a bakery and cake distribution business in Birmingham, was suspected of funding or of having some other involvement in the alleged plot in August last year.
Some of the articles also suggested that Mr Rauf had been arrested in connection with the alleged plots, either in Pakistan or in England, his solicitor, Isabel Hudson, told the high court in London today.
The newspapers involved were three Trinity Mirror-owned local titles - the Birmingham Mail, the Birmingham Post and the Sunday Mercury - and the Guardian, Daily Mail and the Times.
A number of newspapers had also repeated the allegations on their websites, Ms Hudson told the court.
"These allegations were untrue," he said. "As the defendant newspapers all now acknowledge, Mr Rauf has never been arrested nor detained by the police on suspicion of involvement in the 'liquid bombs' plot, or for that matter any other alleged terrorist plots or activities, and there are no grounds for suspecting any such involvement.
"The articles caused Mr Rauf significant embarrassment and distress at a time of particularly heightened sensitivity in relations within the Muslim community.
"In recognition of the falsity of the allegations made against Mr Rauf, the defendant newspapers have already published full apologies and have agreed to join in the reading of this statement in open court.
"Further, they have agreed to pay Mr Rauf substantial libel damages, as well as his legal costs."
The newspapers' solicitor, Julian Darrall, added: "The defendants apologise to Mr Rauf for the distress and embarrassment he has suffered as a result of the publication of the false allegations contained in the articles complained of."
via Yahoo News :
Former President Jimmy Carter said Monday his remarks were "careless or misinterpreted" when he said the Bush administration has been the "worst in history" for its impact around the world.
Speaking on NBC's "Today," Carter appeared to retreat from a statement he made to Arkansas Democrat-Gazette in which he said: "I think as far as the adverse impact on the nation around the world, this administration has been the worst in history." The comment was in a story published in the newspaper Saturday.
Carter said Monday that when he made the comment, he was responding to a question comparing the Bush administration's foreign policy to that of Richard Nixon.
"I think this administration's foreign policy compared to president Nixon's was much worse," Carter said. But he said he did not mean to call it the worst in history.
"No, that's not what I wanted to say. I wasn't comparing this administration with other administrations back through history but just with President Nixon."
The White House on Sunday dismissed Carter as "increasingly irrelevant" after his harsh criticism. In response, Carter said: "Well, I don't claim to have any relevancy. I have a completely unofficial capacity. The only thing I lead is the Carter Center."
After the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette story appeared, Carter spokeswoman Deanna Congileo had confirmed his comments to The Associated Press.
"The overt reversal of America's basic values as expressed by previous administrations, including those of George H.W. Bush and Ronald Reagan and Richard Nixon and others, has been the most disturbing to me," the newspaper quoted Carter as saying.
In his comments Monday, Carter said he has not been timid about sharing his opinions directly with the president and other world leaders, but said he has been careful not to level personal criticism against Bush.
Hamid al-Ali has been linked with forming al-Qaeda cells in Kuwait and supplying financial and ideological support for al-Qaeda across the Middle East. His communiqué forms one of a growing number of collective attempts by the global jihad movement to undermine Hamas and Islamic Jihad, as al-Qaeda attempts to gain a foothold in Gaza.
In a statement posted on an al-Qaeda internet forum, al-Ali unleashed a torrent of anti-Semitic statements, saying, "There is no nation on earth, and in the history of humanity, that is more deceitful, and false and fraudulent... than the Jewish nation."
"They have lied about God... and the messengers, and his angels, and have committed only sins," he added.
Reiterating Hamas rhetoric, al-Ali declared, "The Jews do everything to head towards one goal, the Judaization of Jerusalem and the obliterate of its Islamic features, especially the al-Aqsa Mosque, to build their temple."
"It is known that the Zionist entity has today reached its weakest form," al-Ali said, adding: "They are tired, divided, and dispersed, and they are weak and torn... they will never be able to stop the Islamic tide exploding on them, (and that) they incurred the wrath of Allah Almighty."
"For this we say to our people in Palestine, the Islamic Jihad is the only way out of the crisis, you have no other," al-Ali concluded.
Jews are not divided. Arabs are divided. Don't call it a Islamic Jihad. Call it a Arab Jihad.
A spokesperson for Hong Kong's Television and Entertainment Licensing authority (TELA) said it had received 838 complaints about the Bible by noon on Wednesday.
The complaints follow the launch of an anonymous Web site -- www.truthbible.net -- which said the holy book "made one tremble" given its sexual and violent content, including rape and incest.
The Web site said the Bible's sexual content "far exceeds" that of a recent sex column published in the Chinese University's "Student Press" magazine, which had asked readers whether they'd ever fantasised about incest or bestiality.
That column was later deemed "indecent" by the Obscene Articles Tribunal, sparking a storm of debate about social morality and freedom of speech. Student editors of the journal defended it, saying open sexual debate was a basic right.
If the Bible is similarly classified as "indecent" by authorities, only those over 18 could buy the holy book and it would need to be sealed in a wrapper with a statutory warning notice.
TELA said it was still undecided on whether the Bible had violated Hong Kong's obscene and indecent articles laws.
But a local protestant minister shrugged off this possibility.
"If there is rape mentioned in the Bible, it doesn't mean it encourages those activities," said Reverend Wu Chi-wai. "It's just common sense ... I don't think that criticism will have strong support from the public," he added.
via Yahoo NewsBy Tony Karon
05/17/07 "Rootless Cosmopolitan" --- -
There’s something a little misleading in the media reports that routinely describe the fighting in Gaza as pitting Hamas against Fatah forces or security personnel “loyal to President Mahmoud Abbas.” That characterization suggests somehow that this catastrophic civil war that has killed more than 25 Palestinians since Sunday is a showdown between Abbas and the Hamas leadership — which simply isn’t true, although such a showdown would certainly conform to the desires of those running the White House Middle East policy.
| Written by Michal Lando, Jerusalem Post | |
| Wednesday, 16 May 2007 | |
|
On college campuses across the United States, Christian students are asking to join efforts to "make the case for Israel" alongside their Jewish counterparts, and this week their requests will begin to materialize. A group of Christian Zionist students at a California university, will be trained this week in how to defend Israel in the face of campus attacks. The training at California State University, Bakersfield is the first step toward establishing a college chapter of Christians United for Israel, a year-old organization based in San Antonio, Texas started by Evangelical Pastor John Hagee to rally Christians around support for Israel. The chapter will be the first of its kind. The hope is to establish similar "CUFI on Campus" chapters on college campuses across the United States. Over the last few years, Hagee, author of several books about biblical prophecy and an opponent of territorial concessions to the Palestinians on biblical grounds, has a the face of the Christian Zionist movement, building close ties with several key Jewish organizations such as the American Israel Public Affairs Committee. Still trying to build itself nationally, Christians United for Israel leaders did not intend to work with colleges so soon. But an influx of calls from students at several campuses wanting to establish chapters to combat anti-Israel sentiment convinced them to speed up the process. "The last thing we want to do is turn away students," said CUFI executive director David Brog. "We want to build the next generation." Christians United for Israel will be partnering with organizations such as the David Project, a Boston-based pro-Israel group that works extensively with students at colleges and beyond, to help with their campus outreach. This week Andrew Summey, Christian Outreach Manager for the David Project, is coming prepared to tackle even the most radical rhetoric used against Israel. The curriculum was developed by the David Project, producers of Columbia Unbecoming, a controversial movie about Jewish students on the Columbia University campus. He will teach the group how to respond to accusations about Israel as "colonizer" or Israel as an "apartheid state" that have become commonplace at US colleges. Defending Israel comes naturally to Summey, who remembers his mom "taking time from out of breakfast to pray for Israel" in 1982, during the First Lebanon War. "I grew up a Christian Zionist, thinking Israel has the right to exist as a Jewish state and that Jews have the right to decide how to run it," said Summey. Judging by March's AIPAC conference in Washington, where Hagee was met with enthusiastic applause, many Jews are supportive of a growing alliance with Christian Zionists. Hagee drew standing ovations as he told the 6,000 delegates, "It is 1938, Iran is Germany and Ahmadiejad is the new Hitler." But at the same time, a growing number of critical voices are coming to the forefront. An article in New York's The Jewish Week prior to the AIPAC conference included several Jewish voices skeptical of growing ties between pro-Israel forces and the Christian Zionist movement. But many Israeli leaders continue to view Evangelicals as important partners. "The State of Israel finds the Christian community an important base of support, and we cooperate with them on many projects," said David Saranga, Israel's consul for media and public affairs in New York. The consulate has an ongoing partnership with Evangelical organizations such as Eagles' Wings to send Christian students to Israel. "Friends can be friends and have different opinions. When it comes to support for Israel, we have a lot of things in common," said Saranga. The course, "Understanding the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict" will be offered twice over the coming week to students on the Bakersfield campus. Though unwilling to reveal specifics about the course, part of the hour-long program includes a video clip of Palestinian children being taught to fight Israel. But Summey said the David Project does not mean to suggest that the video is reflective of all Palestinians. "The class does not take a political stance on the conflict," said Summey. The David Project curriculum, which teaches history and politics, will be new territory for many Christian Zionist students who are used to justifying Israel's existence via the bible. "We will teach them how to respond so that they can say more than just God gave Israel the land," said Charles Jacobs, director of the David Project. "We will teach them how to understand the conflict, not as a border war, but as a regional conflict between Arabs and Jews, as the centerpiece of a global war." Source: Jerusalem Post |
Former President Carter says President Bush's administration is "the worst in history" in international relations, taking aim at the White House's policy of pre-emptive war and its Middle East diplomacy.
The criticism from Carter, which a biographer says is unprecedented for the 39th president, also took aim at Bush's environmental policies and the administration's "quite disturbing" faith-based initiative funding.
"I think as far as the adverse impact on the nation around the world, this administration has been the worst in history," Carter told the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette in a story that appeared in the newspaper's Saturday editions. "The overt reversal of America's basic values as expressed by previous administrations, including those of George H.W. Bush and Ronald Reagan and Richard Nixon and others, has been the most disturbing to me."
Carter spokeswoman Deanna Congileo confirmed his comments to The Associated Press on Saturday and declined to elaborate. He spoke while promoting his new audiobook series, "Sunday Mornings in Plains," a collection of weekly Bible lessons from his hometown of Plains, Ga.
"Apparently, Sunday mornings in Plains for former President Carter includes hurling reckless accusations at your fellow man," said Amber Wilkerson, Republican National Committee spokeswoman. She said it was hard to take Carter seriously because he also "challenged Ronald Reagan's strategy for the Cold War."
Carter came down hard on the Iraq war.
"We now have endorsed the concept of pre-emptive war where we go to war with another nation militarily, even though our own security is not directly threatened, if we want to change the regime there or if we fear that some time in the future our security might be endangered," he said. "But that's been a radical departure from all previous administration policies."
Carter, who won a Nobel Peace Prize in 2002, criticized Bush for having "zero peace talks" in Israel. Carter also said the administration "abandoned or directly refuted" every negotiated nuclear arms agreement, as well as environmental efforts by other presidents.
Carter also offered a harsh assessment for the White House's Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives, which helped religious charities receive $2.15 billion in federal grants in fiscal year 2005 alone.
"The policy from the White House has been to allocate funds to religious institutions, even those that channel those funds exclusively to their own particular group of believers in a particular religion," Carter said. "As a traditional Baptist, I've always believed in separation of church and state and honored that premise when I was president, and so have all other presidents, I might say, except this one."
Douglas Brinkley, a Tulane University presidential historian and Carter biographer, described Carter's comments as unprecedented.
"This is the most forceful denunciation President Carter has ever made about an American president," Brinkley said. "When you call somebody the worst president, that's volatile. Those are fighting words."
Carter also lashed out Saturday at British prime minister Tony Blair. Asked how he would judge Blair's support of Bush, the former president said: "Abominable. Loyal. Blind. Apparently subservient."
"And I think the almost undeviating support by Great Britain for the ill-advised policies of President Bush in Iraq have been a major tragedy for the world," Carter told British Broadcasting Corp. radio.
via MUCKRAKER REPORT:
Conservative Christians have been some of the largest supporters of President Bush’s war on terror. If it weren’t for such strong Christian support before the invasion of Iraq, the scales of public opinion would have been severely tilted in favor of finding a peaceful diplomatic resolution to whatever issues we might have had with Iraq. After all, Republicans wouldn’t have very much ground to stand on if it wasn’t for the Christian vote. There are plenty of peaceful Christians such as myself, but the spreading disease of blind patriotism has plagued many in the church. I have seen my church’s morals fall apart before my eyes. What has caused so many Christians to ignore the peaceful teachings of the New Testament, such as Colossians 3:12, “Clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. Bear with each other and forgive whatever grievances you may have against one another. Forgive as the Lord forgave you”?
I am ashamed by the fact that so many so-called Christians have allowed themselves to be brainwashed into supporting the very things that they are supposed to despise. Conservative Christians have aligned themselves with the distorted morality of President Bush who supports torture, the occult and big oil. You would think that the same people who are scared of the demonic influences of Harry Potter would be raising more questions about the Presidents’ membership to pagan societies such as the Bohemian Grove and Skull and Bones. The fact that Christians don’t see the obvious flaw of having a president who not only participates in pagan rituals, but also openly supports endless war and torture drives me crazy. How could people who supposedly live by the same moral imperatives as I do, support such obvious treachery?
Months before the invasion of Iraq the Christian airwaves were filled with pro war rhetoric from many of Christianity’s self proclaimed leaders. They were all hard at work trying to sway Christians into supporting George Bush’s war. Christians were bombarded with pro war messages from people such as Rev. Henry Blackaby who told Agape press, “Those who oppose the war to liberate Iraq need to read God’s Word.”
I might have missed something, but I don’t remember God telling us to invade Iraq. Are we supposed to believe that the Iraq war is some crusade against evil, in which God empowered one of the most unpopular presidents in U.S history to fight a holy war against Saddam Hussein? I sure would like some biblical proof to back up this radical religious rhetoric. Blackaby continued, “There is no question that the current war to liberate Iraq is a just war according to biblical standards”. Correct me if I’m wrong, but I thought the original reason we went to war was to save us from the fast approaching Iraqi mushroom cloud that was going to destroy America – today we understand that the mushroom cloud hoax grew out of the same fertilizer used in all mushroom farms!
Other pro war Christian conservatives such as Jerry Falwell tried to imply that “God is pro war” by selectively picking passages from the Bible that could be twisted to fit his war mongering, blasphemous brand of Christianity, which resembles authentic Christianity. Somebody needs to tell Falwell that quoting the New Testament to make a case for war is like quoting Marx to promote capitalism. The few passages that Falwell used to make his case for God being pro war were vague, if not ambiguous. Falwell even went as far as to attempt to refute Jesus’ as a pacifist by referring to Revelation 19 where Jesus is depicted bearing a sharp sword and conquering nations, ruling them with a rod of iron. This speaks of things to come and not things that have already happened. It is referring to Jesus’ return to earth in the last days. If Jesus were to come down from heaven and wage a war against evil I would gladly follow him. I am just not sold on the fact that Bohemian Grover George Bush is the head of the Jesus Army.
Falwell alleges that pacifists “ignore the full revelations of Jesus by claiming that he would not support this war”, but it is Falwell who is ignoring the full revelations of Jesus’ teachings. Of course a warmonger would conveniently fail to mention verses such as Matthew 26:52 which says “Put up again thy sword into its place: for all they that take the sword shall perish by the sword.” It’s so obvious how much Jesus loves war isn’t it? Another verse that shows just how bloodthirsty Jesus was is Luke 6:36 where Jesus said, “Be ye merciful, as your father also is merciful. Judge not and ye shall not be judged”.
Falwell’s attempt to turn Jesus into a neo-con is absolutely absurd, and it sickens me that so many Christians are willing to believe this garbage. You would think that Conservative Christians would need more than a few Bible verses interpreted by neo conmen like Falwell to so readily dismiss Jesus’ teachings of peace. If Jesus was so pro war then why can’t Falwell provide us with a more convincing argument?
Another verse Falwell used to try to justify the war in Iraq is found in Galatians 6:2, “Bear ye one another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.” Falwell’s stance is that it was our burden to liberate the Iraqi people from the horrible reign of Saddam Hussein, but many people would also see this as a call to stop the endless bloodshed, which has claimed the lives of some 400,000 civilians. Our occupation in Iraq has caused more civilian death in five years than Saddam Hussein caused in his 30-year reign as Iraqi dictator.
Whether Americans are willing to admit it or not at this time, the Iraq war and the wars to come are the result the United States and Israel’s unquenchable lust for domination of the Middle East. The only thing standing in these warmongers way are a few million Muslims that have proven again and again, century after century that they will not be occupied peacefully.
During the last 40 years, the serpent of Zionism has slowly slithered its way into the Christian church. And Christian media has been more than willing to enable the deception, especially when they receive support from large corporations such as Zion Oil and Gas. This type of religious propaganda spewed by the Christian media has successfully deceived many Christians into believing that it is their responsibility to protect the Zionist State at all costs. As we already know, any person who publicly criticizes Zionism is immediately labeled an anti Semite, even though a large number of Jews, American and abroad, also strongly oppose the Zionist agenda.
The influence of the Israel agenda on U.S. foreign policy and Christian preaching is no longer a secret. Zionism is now the core belief of many who attend Christian churches. That didn’t happen by chance. It was a purposeful, strategic tactic unleashed decades ago that has now reached fruition. Today, with Zionism so widely accepted in the church, Christians are now expected to pick sides in a fake “holy war” being fought between mostly Christians, on behalf of self-proclaimed Jews, against Muslims. This is evident by all of the gross anti-Islamic sentiment being broadcast on the Christian airwaves.
For example, neo con General Boykin remarked that Bush has been “appointed by God” and that we are in a “Holy war with Islam”. Wrong pronoun Boykin! When asked to respond to these statements the White House refused to distance itself saying, “We support the general’s right to free speech”. Appointed by God? George W. Bush? It’s called Christian Fascism folks. Be afraid. Be very afraid!
The willingness of Christians in this nation to allow our government to wage war against an entire religion is absolutely absurd and should not be tolerated. The idea of Zionism is completely ridiculous and has no place in the Christian religion. Zionism is based on the idea that God promised the land of Israel to the seed of Abraham and that only Jews are descendants of Abraham. The main piece of biblical evidence Zionists use to support this claim is Genesis 12:2, “And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shall be a blessing:”
Those wishing to be a blessing to the world should think about dropping food instead of bombs. How does anybody know who is truly the seed of Abraham anyway? Are we to believe that the Muslims who have lived in the land of Abraham for thousands of years do not share any of Abraham’s blood? Zionism is nothing more than self-chosen people who are using slanted Biblical interpretation to dominate what they believe are an inferior class of people. You would think that after everything the world went through with the Nazis, we would have learned to be leery of political movements such as Zionism and neo-conservatism that have a self-chosen superiority complex.
It is time for my fellow Christians to wake up and start investigating all of the issues surrounding the Iraq war, absent the zealot-like neo con denial mind control mechanism that Fox News has subliminally programmed into too many Christian brains – particularly since September 11, 2001. If more people would just take the time to think for themselves once again and not be so quick to trust people who have proven themselves to be untrustworthy, the United States could begin to restore our dignity and renew our rapidly diminishing strength.
The main goal of a Christian should be to practice being as Christ-like as he or she can be by remembering and practicing in our daily lives the teachings of Jesus Christ when He said, “Do not judge, or you too will be judged. For in the same way you judge others, you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you. Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother's eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye? How can you say to your brother, 'Let me take the speck out of your eye,' when all the time there is a plank in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the plank out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother's eye”.
We the people should first look at our own flaws before we try to fix the people of the world. After all, how can we export democracy elsewhere when we have surrendered it to neo con / Zionists here at home?
via www.forward.com
Several Jewish organizations are refusing to cooperate with the defense in the case against two men accused of passing classified information while working for the main pro-Israel lobby.
According to sources close to the defense team, three major Jewish organizations are telling their employees not to testify on behalf of Steve Rosen and Keith Weissman, former officials of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee. The defense sources expressed disappointment over the alleged refusal to cooperate, describing it as yet another example of the organized Jewish community turning its back on Rosen, Aipac’s former policy director, and Weissman, its top Iran specialist.
The Forward has learned that the appeal to the Jewish groups relates to a dinner meeting that took place three years ago. During the meeting, which was arranged by Rosen, he and officials at the three other Jewish organizations were briefed by a senior administration official on issues relating to the Middle East.
Sources said that testimony from the other officials who attended the dinner meeting would help make the case that the passing of information — even classified information — from government officials to Jewish organizations, as well as to other interest groups, was common practice in Washington. Such testimony, the defense team hopes, would convince a jury that Rosen and Weissman had no way of knowing they were engaged in any kind of illegal activity.
The Forward received information regarding the other participants in the meeting, but was unable to confirm their identities for the record.
One of the people who is believed to have been at the meeting said it would “not be a truly accurate description” to say he has refused to cooperate. The individual, who would not confirm or deny he was at the meeting, said that “it is premature” to conclude what would be the final response to the defense’s request for cooperation.
A day after the dinner meeting three years ago, Rosen, who was under FBI surveillance at the time, briefed his colleagues at Aipac about the meeting and about the information — presumably, some of it classified — that was shared by the government official.
After learning that the prosecution had records of the meeting, Rosen’s and Weissman’s defense teams contacted the three representatives of Jewish organizations who attended the meeting and asked them to testify as to the nature of the discussions. According to the defense sources, the three representatives — after consulting with their respective organizations — refused to cooperate. It is still possible that they will be called to testify, but such a step is unlikely, given the defense team’s strong reluctance to calling witnesses who do not want to cooperate.
The Jewish community generally has distanced itself from Rosen and Weissman following their dismissal from Aipac in early 2005. One exception is Malcolm Hoenlein, executive vice chairman of the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations. Hoenlein has spoken out against the indictment of the two former Aipac staffers.
Rosen and Weissman are accused of passing national defense information they received from former Pentagon analyst Larry Franklin to Israeli diplomats and members of the media. The case, which first erupted in August 2004, is now nearing its end, with a trial scheduled for early summer.
Judge T.S. Ellis III of the U.S. District Court in Alexandria, Va., is expected to rule by the end of next week on one of the last remaining pretrial issues: how to handle classified information. The prosecution has requested that once the trial begins, scheduled for June 4, any information relating to classified material be shared in a closed manner, with jurors hearing testimony through headphones and being handed documents without the public hearing or seeing the evidence. Furthermore, the jurors will be warned that the information they’ll be hearing is classified and that any disclosure of it would be against the law.
The government argues that these steps are needed in order to protect the secrecy of the information dealt with in the case. The defense, on the other hand, is asking to keep the trial as open as possible. According to the defense argument, telling the jury that the information is classified would prejudge the issue at the core of the case, which is whether the information conveyed by Rosen and Weissman was classified and of a nature that should not have been disclosed.
A decision in favor of the defense could delay the start of the trial, because the prosecution would have to produce nonclassified versions of the documents and information relating to the case.
The other big undecided issue concerns the list of witnesses who would be called to the stand.
The defense would like to call several high-profile witnesses, including Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, National Security Advisor Stephen Hadley and senior officials from the State Department, the National Security Council and the Pentagon. The goal would be to prove that the government routinely passed information to Aipac and that the practice was seen by all sides as legitimate.
Sources close to the case indicated that the defense intends to call senior Aipac officials to the stand in order to prove that all actions taken by the two accused employees were authorized and acceptable.
Patrick Dorton, a spokesman for Aipac, said that the organization was not advised about any request to have Aipac employees testify, but “if any of our employees will be asked to testify, they will do so.”
Last month, Ellis ruled out the possibility of deposing three Israeli diplomats involved in the case. The judge found that there was no need to ask for depositions from the Israeli diplomats who were in touch with Rosen and Weissman, and that their testimony would not be crucial for the case.
Aipac still has not reached an agreement with Rosen and Weissman’s attorneys over the payment of their legal fees. While early estimates said the total cost would be at least $4 million, sources close to the defense say that the lawyers’ fees have already exceeded $5 million and are expected to reach almost $8 million by the time the trial is over.
Aipac, according to a source close to the organization, is willing to pay the legal fees but is conditioning the payment on Rosen and Weissman signing an agreement that would prevent them from suing the organization in the future. “We have repeatedly offered to sit with them and reach an agreement which will answer their needs,” the source said, adding that the two former staffers refused to sign any waiver ruling out future lawsuits.
Rosen and Weissman would like to preserve the right to sue Aipac if issues regarding severance pay are not dealt with once the trial is over. Weissman is also expecting an apology from Aipac, if he is acquittedcom
The recent death of Jerry Falwell can serve as an opportunity to
reflect on the growing Christian Zionist (CZ) movement and how such a
movement is related to other establishment pro-Israel groups such as
The David Project, ADL and AIPAC. To be clear, there is a Faustian
bargain being forged, for short term political and financial gain,
Israel and the American Jewish establishment are willing to engage
with people such as John Hagee of the Christians United for Israel
(CUFI) "who is contemptuous of Muslims, dismissive of gays, possesses
a triumphalist theology and opposes a two-state solution to the
Arab-Israeli conflict."
This bargain also entails muzzling - American Jewish leaders who have
been critical of CUFI sponsored local "Nights to Honor Israel" say
they have been pressured into silence.
"The pressure has been enormous," said a prominent Jewish leader
who said he was contacted by local community officials after he raised
questions about a local Christians United For Israel (CUFI) event. "I
can't even talk about it now; I feel a real sense of intimidation
because people in our own community are saying I'm opposing something
that's good for Israel, that I'm hurting Israel."
In terms of Falwell specifically, although their relationship has not
been seamless, Abe Foxman of the Anti-Defamation League has called
Falwell a "towering figure of the religious right" and a "dear friend
of Israel."
The fly in the ointment, beyond the occasional "oopsy" anti-Semitic
utterances, eg, "the antichrist is probably a Jewish man alive today,"
(condemned by Foxman of the ADL), is that the relationship between the
Christian Zionists (like Falwell, Pat Robertson and Hagee) and Jews is
roughly that of Germany to the Soviet Union before Germany invaded its
ally. Christian Zionists believe that as one large piece of the
Apocalypse endgame, a unified Jewish state must exist over all of what
is now Israel and Palestine and that a new temple must be built on
temple mount. The important take home point is that within the
framework of Christian Zionist belief is the notion that at the time
of Christ's second coming, Jews will be offered a choice to convert to
Christianity or immediately be condemned to hell or some reasonable
facsimile.
Although this might give some Jewish/Isreali individuals and
organizations pause, these would not be Bebe Netanyahu (who has
publicly been seen "conferring" with Falwell) or AIPAC or the David
Project. Indeed, The David Project is working closely with CUFI in
order to develop campus outreach training programs throughout the
country, of which, Cal State Bakersfield is the first. The David
project takes this so seriously that they actually have a Christian
outreach manager that is helping with educational materials. The
Jerusalem Post following suit has just inaugurated a new website, The
Jerusalem Post Christian Edition. And the Israeli tourism agency
regularly advertises on Christian right radio stations.
Notwithstanding concern expressed within and without the Jewish
community on the ultimate goal of such CZs (such as the deep seated
anti-Semitism inherent in such a religious world view),
"The State of Israel finds the Christian community an important
base of support, and we cooperate with them on many projects," said
David Saranga, Israel's consul for media and public affairs in New York.
One needs to ask what kind of friends these CZs actually are. When
Sharon unilaterally pulled out of Gaza, notwithstanding the myriad
complexities and negatives of the action, it was Pat Robertson who
warned that letting any area of the ancient land of Israel go would
incur God's wrath and that Sharon's stroke was one way god was
expressing this wrath.
The close relationship between mainstream Jewish groups and John
Hagee's CUFI may be helping to drive away younger Jewish Americans
(from any interest in Israel) in droves.
The question posed by Eric Yoffie, president of the Union for Reform
Judaism is:
"And so whom do we offer to these young people as a spokesman for
Israel? John Hagee". If our intention was to distance our young adults
from the Jewish state, we could not have made a better choice .
"Let's consider if in return for temporary financial benefit, we are
alienating those who will be our leaders and donors tomorrow."
Putting aside for the moment any religious issues, the CZs act like a
giant sea anchor, along with typical right wing/mainstream US Jewish
groups (AIPAC, AJC, etc) in retarding progress towards any of the
foundational problems besetting the region. If we continue the
Faustian tableau we can just imagine the Devil's glee at collecting on
the bargain.
(Cecilie Surasky helped with the writing of this article)
| Written by Stuart Reigeluth, Al-Ahram Weekly | |
| May 18, 2007 at 06:01 AM | |
| |